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Abstract
GIS BASED SUITABLE SITE SELECTION FOR FLOATING SOLAR POWER PLANT CASE STUDY; VICTORIA AND RANDENIGALA RESERVOIR AREA
*Alawathukotuwa A.G.C.D. and Illeperuma I.A.K.S.
ABSTRACT
The study conducted on site selection for floating solar power plants at the Victoria and Randenigala reservoirs in Sri Lanka highlights the growing need for renewable energy sources and the potential of solar power in the region. By utilizing a fuzzy overlay technique and considering multiple criteria such as water depth, proximity to forests, roads, utility grids, built-up areas, and solar radiation, the study successfully identifies suitable locations for floating solar panels. The results indicate that the Randenigala Reservoir emerges as the most favorable site for the installation and operation of floating solar panels. This finding provides valuable insights for future endeavors in renewable energy development in Sri Lanka. The study also acknowledges limitations such as the unavailability of data on air temperature, wind potential, aspect, and sunshine hours. The methodology and findings can serve as a guide for identifying suitable locations for floating solar power plants in other reservoirs as well. This research serves as an initial step for the government and interested organizations to consider establishing solar power plants in the study area, thereby promoting the use of floating solar panels as a viable and sustainable renewable energy source in Sri Lanka.
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