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World Journal of Engineering Research and Technology

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Engineering Research and Technology

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

ISSN 2454-695X

Impact Factor : 7.029

ICV : 79.45

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Indexing

Abstract

RELIABLE CLUSTER FORMING PROTOCOL IN VANET

E.N. Bhargava, Dr. K.S. Meena*, Dr. T. Vasanthi

ABSTRACT

Now-a-days, the technocrats of automobile companies are very much concerned about the security and safety of vehicles and passengers. As the wireless technology has become pervasive and cheap, Vehicular Adhoc Network (VANET) is found to be a good candidate to address the safety related issues. VANETs are a special case of MANETs. Due to the dynamic topology, VANET is vulnerable in reliability. This work is intended to provide a reliable clustering protocol for VANET named as RCFP (Reliable Cluster Forming Protocol) for transmitting road safety information among the vehicular nodes, by organizing them into clusters according to the transmission range. Cluster head is elected by considering various parameters such as Degree, Degree of Difference, Sum of Degree, Battery power, Node movement, Delivery Delay and Delivery Drop. An algorithm has been formulated to enhance the link reliability from the vehicular node to other ongoing vehicles on the roadside.

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