World Journal of Engineering Research and Technology

Dr. Nagi Zomrawi Mohammed*

ABSTRACT

Publication and scientific research are some interests of schooler community. Many of them, especially beginners and those, who are interesting to know more about this matter and its circulation from submission up to publication. Peer review is a framework used to assess the quality of research article prior to publication and gives authors feedback. It judges the validity, significance and originality of the work. This review article tried to provide a general concept of scientific publications and their types, peer review and peer review models, and publication route. Moreover, it highlighted some relevant topics such as plagiarism, data fabrication and publication ethics. From literature review and topics discussed, it can be noted that, scientific publication starts with correct writing of the article i.e., knowing how to write an article considering the type of the article to be written. Knowing peer review process and common types of peer review models is also necessary. Committing to research ethics leads to avoid plagiarism and altering research materials. Moreover, it is also necessary to know how article is evaluated and how review report is written and submitted.

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